Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
Many people who suffer from ADHD focus, pay attention and manage their impulses. Medicines affect everyone differently. Finding the proper dosage and medication could take a while.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin Adderall and other brands) increases dopamine levels in brain and improves concentration. These are the most frequently prescribed ADHD medications.
Stimulants
Stimulants raise the levels of certain brain chemicals known as catecholamines (dopamine and noradrenaline) [3*[3*]. This boosts their effects on energy, concentration and general mood, making it easier for people with ADHD to complete their tasks. These medications can also improve the ability of a person to learn, and also reduce symptoms such as impulsivity or excessive activity. These medicines are tightly controlled due to the possibility of misuse. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians and neurologists are permitted to prescribe them in Australia (GPs in specific circumstances) and a thorough assessment must take place before they are approved for use.
The most commonly used type of stimulant used to treat ADHD is methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, and Focalin). adhd without medication is a stimulant that increases activity in parts of the brain involved in behavior and attention. It is available in immediate-release tablets that are taken between two and three times a day, as well as patches or tablets that have an extended-release (taken each day in the morning, with the medication slowly released throughout the day). Liquid forms of these medicines like Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow, may be helpful for children who have difficulty swallowing pills. There's also a longer-acting version of the medication, Daytrana Patch, which is a skin-sticking product that acts like a band-aid and can be beneficial for kids who aren't taking their medication at the end of the daytime.
These medications help around 70% to 80 percent of children and adults with ADHD. They can ease symptoms such as fidgeting, trouble paying attention, and interrupting others. They are not able to cure ADHD and symptoms can be present after the drug wears off. It's important that you take your medicine exactly as prescribed and do not stop taking it or alter the dosage without your doctor's approval.
Most people don't experience any side effects, but they are possible. If they do, they usually occur within the first few days or weeks after starting a new medicine or when the dosage is increased. They can go away on their own or a physician may decide to reduce the dosage or change the medication.
The regulation of stimulant drugs is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they are at risk of dependence and abuse. However, if they are taken as prescribed they can assist those with ADHD to concentrate, finish their tasks, and develop strong social skills. These medications can make a positive impact on the lives of those without ADHD.
It can take time to find the best dosage and medication for a particular individual particularly if they suffer from other medical conditions or take other medicines. Tell your doctor about the medicines you or your child is taking and any supplements available over the counter or beverages that contain caffeine. This will enable them to monitor the effectiveness and look out for any dangerous or bothersome adverse effects. It is essential to inform your doctor about any behavioural or emotional issues you or your child may be experiencing. This will ensure that they get the most benefit from the medication.